Hakone sits in the mountains of Kanagawa Prefecture within the Fuji‑Hakone‑Izu National Park and is one of Japan’s most accessible resort areas from Tokyo. Known for its hot springs, scenic Lake Ashi, and views of Mount Fuji, Hakone attracts both domestic and international visitors seeking relaxation, nature, and culture. (en.wikipedia.org)

History

Hakone's history is closely tied to its position on the Tōkaidō, the historic route connecting Kyoto and Edo; it long served as a waystation where travelers rested and pilgrims visited local shrines. The area’s volcanic activity shaped its landscape and onsen culture, and sites like Hakone Shrine and preserved stretches of the old road reflect centuries of religious and transportation importance. (en.wikipedia.org)

Current status

Today Hakone's economy is dominated by tourism—ryokan inns, public and private onsen, museums, and scenic transport links form an integrated visitor experience. Modern access is convenient via Odawara and the Hakone Tozan lines, ropeways, and sightseeing cruises, making Hakone a popular short-stay destination from Tokyo. (en.wikipedia.org)

Local culture

Local culture blends Shinto and Buddhist traditions with hospitality customs centered on ryokan and onsen etiquette; seasonal events like cherry blossoms and autumn foliage are important markers of the visitor calendar. Traditional crafts such as Hakone yosegi (intricate wood mosaic marquetry) are celebrated in shops and museums around town. (en.wikipedia.org)

Food

Hakone’s cuisine highlights local mountain and lake ingredients—fresh river and lake fish, seasonal vegetables, and kaiseki (multi-course) meals served at ryokan are common. Many eateries and inns also feature regional specialties and set menus designed to complement onsen stays. (en.wikipedia.org)

Attractions

Lake Ashi (Ashinoko) is a picturesque crater lake formed by earlier volcanic activity; visitors take sightseeing cruises—often stylized as pirate ships—and enjoy shoreline shrines, lakeside walks, and clear views of Mount Fuji on good days. The lake is central to Hakone’s scenic identity and connects with other transport routes around the area. (en.wikipedia.org)

Hakone Shrine sits on the shore of Lake Ashi under cedar trees and is a spiritual focal point with a torii gate near the water; the shrine’s long history and atmospheric setting make it a must‑see for cultural visitors. Pilgrims and tourists alike visit the shrine year‑round for its historic ties and tranquil surroundings. (en.wikipedia.org)

Ōwakudani is a volcanic valley created by Mount Hakone’s activity, known for steam vents, sulfurous landscapes, and the black eggs boiled in hot springs that are said to add years to your life. The ropeway that passes over Ōwakudani offers dramatic aerial views and a close look at the geothermal features. (en.wikipedia.org)

Hakone Open‑Air Museum pairs sculpture and landscape across a spacious outdoor park with indoor galleries (notably the Picasso Pavilion), making art a relaxed, family‑friendly part of a Hakone itinerary. Its blend of modern and classic sculpture set against mountain scenery is a signature cultural draw. (en.wikipedia.org)

Hakone’s transport experiences—the Hakone Tozan Railway, cable car, ropeway, and the Lake Ashi cruises—are attractions in their own right, offering changing vistas as you travel between hot springs, museums, and hiking trails. These linked modes make exploration easy and scenic, turning transfers into memorable parts of the trip. (en.wikipedia.org)

Hakone — Practical Travel Tips

Local customs

• Greet with a slight bow and a polite "konnichiwa" or "arigatou" when appropriate.
• Remove shoes when entering ryokan (traditional inns), some restaurants, temples, and vissa tatami areas; socks should be clean and hole-free.
• Keep voice levels low on public transport and in quiet neighbourhoods; avoid phone calls on trains.
• Follow proper onsen (hot spring) etiquette: wash thoroughly before entering, no swimsuits, tie up long hair, tattoos can be problematic—cover with a sticker or check the facility's policy.
• Use both hands when receiving business cards or small items; dispose of garbage in designated bins—carry small change for vending-machine trash.

Transportation

• Hakone Free Pass (or local equivalent) is recommended for multiple-day sightseeing—covers trains, cable cars, ropeways, buses, and sightseeing boats within the area.
• Use Odakyu Romancecar from Shinjuku (Tokyo) for a direct, comfortable route; reserve seats in advance during peak seasons.
• Expect transfers between different modes (train → cable car → ropeway → boat); allow extra time for connections.
• Buses are frequent but can be crowded on weekends/holidays—board at the rear and exit at the front in some buses; exact-change or IC cards (Suica/Pasmo) may be accepted.
• Renting a car gives flexibility for off-the-beaten-path spots but driving mountain roads requires caution and parking can be limited at popular sites.

Safety

• Mountain weather changes quickly—bring layers, a light rain jacket, and sturdy shoes for trails.
• Watch for slippery paths near waterfalls, lakeshores, and hot spring areas—use designated walkways.
• Check volcanic/ropeway advisories (sulfur gas near Owakudani can close the area) and follow local signage and staff instructions.
• Keep hydrated and pace hikes—altitude is modest but trails can be steep.
• Store valuables at ryokan lockers or hotel safes; report lost items to police (Koban) promptly.

Insider tips

• Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid coach-bus crowds at popular viewpoints and ropeways.
• Purchase food and picnic items at Hakone-Yumoto or Odawara before heading deeper into the area—options are limited on some cable/ropeway stops.
• Try a ryokan with kaiseki dinner and onsen for an authentic experience—mention dietary restrictions in advance.
• Bring cash for small shops, local eateries, and some onsen that don’t accept cards; ATMs may be limited outside major stations.
• For photography, the Hakone Ropeway and Lake Ashi boat offer the best vantage points for Mount Fuji views—clear weather early morning increases your chances.
• Explore lesser-known spots like moss gardens, art museums (small, off-peak visits are rewarding), and short hiking trails for quieter experiences.
• Time your visit to weekday mornings during shoulder seasons (spring cherry blossoms or autumn foliage) to enjoy fewer crowds.

Quick practical checklist

• IC card (Suica/Pasmo) + some cash (yen).
• Comfortable walking shoes, layered clothing, rain jacket.
• Swim-towel and small toiletries (onsen may provide essentials but check in advance).
• Phone with offline map or pocket Wi‑Fi; portable charger.

Enjoy Hakone—respect local customs, prepare for mixed transport, and leave time to relax in an onsen!